Hammer and Furnace Ponds: Relics of the Wealden Iron Industry
An introduction and guide
By Helen Pearce (Pomegranate Press, Lewes, East Sussex; 2011)
This well researched book provides a concise history of
Wealden Iron Industry and a gazetteer of hammer and furnace ponds in East & West Sussex, Kent and Surrey. Included
is a list of museums with relevant artifacts in their collections. It mentions
a Fuller falconet or small cannon at the Tunbridge Wells Museum which is
currently closed for renovations.
Page 76
Heathfield
TQ 594196
Ex 123 (Ordnance Survey Explorer Map)
Private Property – no access
John Fuller of Brightling built Heathfield Furnace in 1693.
He was a primary ordnance supplier to Ireland, Sardinia and Naples as well as
the British government: two of his guns stand by the Tower of London. The ironworks ceased production in 1793. The furnace pond was near the hamlet of Old
Heathfield, but has since been drained and the bay damaged. A chain of four pen ponds survives upstream
within the private Heathfield Park.
Originally there were twelve according to a 1795 estate map. (Cleere & Crossley,
1995: 335), presumably necessary due to local watershed difficulties.
Another small pen pond survives together with part of the
old brick spillway at TQ 594196, down a muddy public footpath. Old Heathfield can
be reached by travelling west along the B2069 road, turning right down School
Hill just before Cade Street . John Fuller’s great-grandson was the infamous ‘Mad
Jack’ Fuller, who built several follies around the Brightling area.
Fuller one-pounder at Anne of Cleves Museum, Lewes.